Bleaching your hair can be a daunting task, especially when it comes to choosing the right volume developer. With so many options available, it’s easy to get confused. In this article, we’ll explore the world of hair bleaching and answer the question: can I use 20 volume to bleach my hair?
Understanding Hair Bleaching
Before we dive into the world of volume developers, it’s essential to understand the basics of hair bleaching. Hair bleaching is a chemical process that lightens the hair by breaking down the pigment. There are two types of hair bleaching: oxidative and non-oxidative. Oxidative bleaching is the most common method, which uses a combination of bleach and developer to lift the hair color.
The Role of Developer in Hair Bleaching
Developer is a crucial component in hair bleaching. It’s a hydrogen peroxide-based solution that helps to activate the bleach and lift the hair color. The volume of the developer refers to the strength of the solution, which is measured in volumes. The most common volumes used in hair bleaching are 10, 20, and 30.
What is 20 Volume Developer?
20 volume developer is a medium-strength solution that contains 6% hydrogen peroxide. It’s a popular choice among hairstylists and at-home bleachers because it’s gentle enough not to damage the hair excessively, yet strong enough to lift the color significantly.
Can I Use 20 Volume to Bleach My Hair?
Now that we’ve covered the basics of hair bleaching and developer, let’s answer the question: can I use 20 volume to bleach my hair? The answer is yes, but it depends on your hair type, condition, and desired results.
Factors to Consider
Before using 20 volume developer to bleach your hair, consider the following factors:
- Hair type: If you have fine or damaged hair, it’s best to use a lower volume developer, such as 10 volume. If you have coarse or thick hair, 20 volume may be suitable.
- Hair condition: If your hair is already damaged or over-processed, it’s best to use a lower volume developer to avoid further damage.
- Desired results: If you want to achieve a subtle, natural-looking highlight, 20 volume may be sufficient. However, if you want to achieve a more dramatic color change, you may need to use a higher volume developer.
Benefits of Using 20 Volume Developer
Using 20 volume developer to bleach your hair has several benefits, including:
- Less damage: Compared to higher volume developers, 20 volume is less likely to cause damage to your hair.
- Easier to control: 20 volume developer is easier to control than higher volume developers, making it a great choice for at-home bleachers.
- Natural-looking results: 20 volume developer can help achieve natural-looking highlights and color changes.
Risks of Using 20 Volume Developer
While 20 volume developer is generally considered safe, there are some risks to consider:
- Insufficient lift: If you’re trying to achieve a dramatic color change, 20 volume developer may not be strong enough to lift the color sufficiently.
- Over-processing: If you leave the bleach on for too long or use it too frequently, you can cause damage to your hair.
How to Use 20 Volume Developer to Bleach Your Hair
If you’ve decided to use 20 volume developer to bleach your hair, follow these steps:
Pre-Bleaching Preparation
Before you start bleaching your hair, make sure to:
- Perform a strand test: This will help you determine the right amount of time to leave the bleach on and ensure that you don’t over-process your hair.
- Choose the right bleach: Select a high-quality bleach that’s suitable for your hair type and desired results.
- Section your hair: Divide your hair into sections, depending on how many you need to make it manageable.
Applying the Bleach
To apply the bleach, follow these steps:
- Mix the bleach and developer: Combine the bleach and 20 volume developer in a well-ventilated area, following the instructions on the packaging.
- Apply the bleach mixture: Use a tint brush or applicator bottle to apply the bleach mixture to your hair, starting at the roots and working your way down to the ends.
- Processing time: Leave the bleach on for the recommended time, keeping an eye on the processing time to avoid over-processing.
After-Bleaching Care
After bleaching your hair, make sure to:
- Rinse thoroughly: Rinse your hair thoroughly with warm water to remove all the bleach residue.
- Condition, condition, condition: Use a deep conditioning treatment to help restore moisture and shine to your hair.
- Follow up with a toner: If you want to achieve a specific shade or color, consider using a toner to help adjust the tone.
Conclusion
Using 20 volume developer to bleach your hair can be a great way to achieve natural-looking highlights and color changes. However, it’s essential to consider your hair type, condition, and desired results before using it. By following the steps outlined in this article and taking the necessary precautions, you can achieve beautiful, healthy-looking hair.
Final Tips and Reminders
- Always perform a strand test: This will help you determine the right amount of time to leave the bleach on and ensure that you don’t over-process your hair.
- Use a high-quality bleach: Choose a reputable brand that’s suitable for your hair type and desired results.
- Be patient and gentle: Bleaching your hair can be a process, so be patient and gentle when applying the bleach and developer.
By following these tips and guidelines, you can achieve beautiful, healthy-looking hair with 20 volume developer.
What is 20 volume developer and how does it work in hair bleaching?
20 volume developer is a type of hydrogen peroxide solution used in hair bleaching and coloring processes. It contains 6% hydrogen peroxide, which is a relatively low concentration compared to higher volume developers. The volume of the developer refers to the amount of oxygen released during the chemical reaction, which in turn affects the lifting power of the bleach. In the case of 20 volume developer, it is designed to lift the hair color by 2-3 levels, making it suitable for subtle color changes and maintenance.
When used in hair bleaching, 20 volume developer works by breaking down the pigment in the hair shaft and allowing the bleach to penetrate and lighten the hair. The developer helps to activate the bleach and accelerate the chemical reaction, resulting in a lighter hair color. However, it’s essential to note that 20 volume developer may not be strong enough to achieve drastic color changes, and it’s often used in combination with other developers or bleach products to achieve the desired results.
Can I use 20 volume developer to bleach my hair at home?
While it’s technically possible to use 20 volume developer to bleach your hair at home, it’s not always recommended. Bleaching your hair can be a complex and potentially damaging process, especially if you’re new to hair bleaching. Without proper training and experience, you may end up with uneven color, damaged hair, or even scalp irritation. Additionally, using 20 volume developer at home may not produce the desired results, as it may not be strong enough to achieve the level of lift you want.
If you still want to try bleaching your hair at home with 20 volume developer, make sure to follow the instructions carefully and take necessary precautions. Always perform a strand test before applying the bleach to your entire head, and be sure to wear protective gloves and eyewear. It’s also essential to use a high-quality bleach product and follow the recommended mixing ratio and processing time to minimize the risk of damage or complications.
What are the risks associated with using 20 volume developer to bleach my hair?
Using 20 volume developer to bleach your hair can pose several risks, including damage to the hair shaft, scalp irritation, and uneven color. The bleach can dry out your hair, leading to brittleness, breakage, and frizz. Additionally, if you have previously colored or chemically treated hair, using 20 volume developer can cause further damage and lead to unwanted color results. Scalp irritation is also a common risk, especially if you have sensitive skin or allergies.
To minimize the risks associated with using 20 volume developer, it’s essential to follow the instructions carefully and take necessary precautions. Always perform a strand test before applying the bleach to your entire head, and be sure to wear protective gloves and eyewear. It’s also crucial to use a high-quality bleach product and follow the recommended mixing ratio and processing time. If you’re unsure or have concerns, consider consulting a professional hairstylist for guidance.
How long does it take to bleach my hair with 20 volume developer?
The processing time for bleaching your hair with 20 volume developer can vary depending on several factors, including the length and thickness of your hair, the desired level of lift, and the condition of your hair. Generally, the processing time can range from 20 to 45 minutes, with some applications requiring longer or shorter times. It’s essential to follow the instructions carefully and monitor the processing time to avoid over-processing or under-processing your hair.
During the processing time, the bleach will penetrate the hair shaft and break down the pigment, resulting in a lighter hair color. It’s crucial to keep an eye on the processing time and check the hair regularly to avoid over-processing, which can lead to damage and unwanted color results. If you’re unsure or have concerns, consider consulting a professional hairstylist for guidance.
Can I use 20 volume developer to bleach my hair if I have previously colored or chemically treated hair?
If you have previously colored or chemically treated hair, it’s generally not recommended to use 20 volume developer to bleach your hair. The bleach can react with the existing color or chemicals in your hair, leading to unwanted color results, damage, or even scalp irritation. Additionally, previously colored or chemically treated hair may be more prone to damage and breakage, making it essential to take extra precautions when bleaching your hair.
If you still want to try bleaching your hair with 20 volume developer, make sure to perform a strand test before applying the bleach to your entire head. This will help you determine the best course of action and minimize the risk of damage or complications. It’s also essential to use a high-quality bleach product and follow the recommended mixing ratio and processing time. Consider consulting a professional hairstylist for guidance, as they can help you achieve the desired results while minimizing the risks.
What are the alternatives to using 20 volume developer to bleach my hair?
If you’re looking for alternatives to using 20 volume developer to bleach your hair, there are several options available. Higher volume developers, such as 30 or 40 volume, can provide more lift and be used to achieve more drastic color changes. However, these developers can also be more damaging and require more caution. Another alternative is to use a bleach product specifically formulated for your hair type, such as a gentle or ammonia-free bleach.
Additionally, you can consider using alternative hair lightening methods, such as balayage or highlights, which can provide a more subtle and natural-looking color change. These methods can be less damaging and require less maintenance than traditional bleaching. Consult with a professional hairstylist to determine the best course of action for your hair type and desired results.
How do I care for my hair after bleaching with 20 volume developer?
After bleaching your hair with 20 volume developer, it’s essential to take good care of your hair to minimize damage and maintain the color. Use a sulfate-free shampoo and conditioner, and consider using a hair mask or deep conditioning treatment to moisturize and nourish your hair. Avoid using heat styling tools or harsh chemicals, and try to minimize your use of hot water when washing your hair.
It’s also crucial to use a color-protecting shampoo and conditioner to maintain the color and vibrancy of your hair. Consider using a purple shampoo to neutralize any brassy tones and keep your hair looking healthy and vibrant. Regular trims can also help to prevent split ends and breakage, keeping your hair looking healthy and strong. Consult with a professional hairstylist for personalized advice on caring for your hair after bleaching.